Generator Maintenance

How Often Should a Generator Be Serviced?

By Wildwood Repair Team Reviewed by a certified technician Updated July 16, 2026 8 min read
Quick Answer
Service a generator once a year at minimum, or every 100 to 200 running hours, whichever comes first. The oil needs changing after the first 20 to 30 hours on a new unit, then at each service or roughly every 100 hours. During a long outage, a heavily used generator may need an oil change every 50 to 100 hours. Standby units also get a wider annual professional service.

How often should a generator be serviced is a question with two answers, because a generator is measured in both calendar time and running hours, and whichever arrives first is the one that counts. A standby unit that tests weekly but rarely runs for real is on a different clock from a portable that gets hammered through a week-long outage. Here is how to think about both, and what a service actually covers.

The Two Clocks: Hours and Calendar

Every generator ages two ways at once. It accumulates running hours whenever it is actually working, and it ages on the calendar whether it runs or not, because fuel degrades and batteries fade while it sits.

So the rule is always whichever comes first. A generator run hard through outages hits its hour limit quickly. One that mostly sits still hits its calendar limit first, through stale fuel and a tired battery.

TaskInterval
First oil change (new unit)After the first 20 to 30 running hours
Oil and filter changeEvery 100 hours, or annually
Air filterCheck each service, replace annually or as needed
Spark plugInspect annually, replace per manual
Full service (portable)Once a year at minimum
Full service (standby)Once a year, professional
Oil during a long outageEvery 50 to 100 hours of continuous use
Always defer to your manual. These are typical intervals. Your specific model may differ, and the manufacturer's figures are the ones that protect your warranty.

The Outage Oil Change People Forget

Here is the one that catches people out. During a multi-day outage, a generator may run almost continuously, and running hours pile up fast. Two or three days of continuous running can pass 50 hours easily.

That means a generator worked hard through a long outage may genuinely need an oil change during or right after that outage, not at its next annual date. Fresh oil under heavy load is what keeps the engine alive.

What a Service Includes

  • Oil and oil filter change.
  • Air filter inspection, cleaned or replaced.
  • Spark plug inspection and replacement if needed.
  • Fuel system check, and fresh fuel or stabiliser.
  • Battery test on electric-start and standby units.
  • A run under load to confirm it performs.
  • On standby units, a check of the transfer switch and controller.

Standby Units Need a Bit More

A standby generator is a permanent installation wired into the home, so its annual service is broader. Beyond the engine work, it covers the automatic transfer switch, the controller and its self-test, and the battery that has to start it unattended. Expect roughly 150 to 300 dollars a year for a professional standby service.

Timing matters: book the service before your storm or outage season, not during it. Technicians are stretched thin exactly when everyone's generator is suddenly important.

Why the Interval Is Not Optional

It is tempting to skip servicing a machine that mostly sits unused, but that is precisely the machine most likely to fail when called on. The whole point of a generator is to work on the worst day, and a missed service is how a generator quietly becomes unreliable without anyone noticing until the power goes out.

Rather Have a Real Technician Handle It?

A Wildwood technician comes to your home, diagnoses the generator on site, and gets it running, usually in about an hour. More than 10,000 repairs completed since 2019, with flat rates quoted before we arrive so there are no surprises. When you need power back, you need it back now.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should a generator be serviced?
At least once a year, or every 100 to 200 running hours, whichever comes first. The oil needs its first change after 20 to 30 hours on a new unit, then at each service or roughly every 100 hours. Always defer to your manual.
How many hours can a generator run before servicing?
Typically around 100 hours between oil changes, though a heavily used generator during a long outage may need an oil change every 50 to 100 hours of continuous running. Running hours and calendar time both count, whichever comes first.
Do I need to service a generator that rarely runs?
Yes, and it is exactly the generator most likely to let you down. Even unused, fuel degrades and the battery fades over time, so an annual service keeps it reliable for the outage it is meant to cover.
How much does a generator service cost?
A professional standby generator service typically runs about 150 to 300 dollars a year, covering oil and filter, battery test, transfer switch and controller checks, and a load test. It is modest against the cost of a failure during an outage.
Should I change the oil during a power outage?
If the outage is long and the generator runs continuously, yes. Running hours accumulate fast, and a heavily used generator can pass its 50 to 100 hour oil interval within a few days of continuous running.
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About the Author

Wildwood Repair Team

The Wildwood Small Engine Repair team has completed more than 10,000 mobile repairs on lawn mowers, snow blowers, generators and outdoor power equipment since 2019. Every guide is written from real bench experience and reviewed by a certified small engine technician before publishing.